Polymyalgia Rheumatica – Symptoms and Causes

Overview

Giant cell arteritis shares many similarities with polymyalgia rheumatica.

In fact, many patients experience symptoms of both conditions simultaneously.

This condition involves inflammation in the lining of blood vessels, particularly affecting medium and large arteries.

The temples are commonly affected, but the condition can also impact blood vessels leading to the heart.

Common symptoms include:

  • Headaches
  • Pain in the jaw
  • Vision problems
  • Tenderness of the scalp
  • Fever (sometimes an early sign)
  • Weight loss (sometimes an early sign)

Warning: Without proper treatment, giant cell arteritis can lead to serious complications, including stroke or blindness.

The exact cause remains unknown, though genetic factors may play a role in its development, similar to polymyalgia rheumatica.

Medical professionals continue to research the relationship between these conditions to better understand their shared characteristics and treatment approaches.

Janis
Janis

Health Writer

Janis's areas of expertise include nutrition, exercise, stress management, and mental health. She is passionate about educating and empowering people to take control of their health and make positive changes that can last a lifetime. Janis believes that small, sustainable changes are the key to long-term success, and she works with her clients to develop personalized plans that fit their individual needs and lifestyles.